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Whose

A1 Beginner

Use 'whose' to ask which person owns or is responsible for an object. It is an interrogative determiner used at the start of a question.

Overview

Whose is a question word used to ask about possession. It helps you find out the owner of a specific item or items.

  • It can be used with singular nouns: Whose phone is this?
  • It can be used with plural nouns: Whose keys are these?

Form

Whose + noun + is/are + pronoun?

In most questions, whose is followed immediately by the noun being discussed. The verb to be then follows the noun.

Examples

Whose vs. Who's

These two words sound exactly the same but have different meanings. Always check if you mean 'who is' before writing.

WordMeaningExample
WhosePossession (Who owns it?)Whose coat is this?
Who'sContraction of 'Who is'Who's that man?

Common mistakes

  • Who's book is this?

    Whose book is this?

    Use 'whose' for possession. 'Who's' means 'who is'.

  • Whose is this pen?

    Whose pen is this?

    While the 'wrong' version is sometimes used in casual speech, the standard A1 pattern places the noun immediately after 'whose'.

Practice

  1. ___ glasses are these on the table?

    Show answer

    Whose

    Answer:Whose

    Why:We use 'whose' to ask about the owner of the glasses.

  2. Whose cat ___ that in the garden?

    Show answer

    is

    Answer:is

    Why:Because 'cat' is a singular noun, we use the singular verb 'is'.

  3. Whose children ___ they?

    Show answer

    are

    Answer:are

    Why:Because 'children' is a plural noun, we use the plural verb 'are'.

Related dictionary entries

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