ENGLISH
REFERENCE

a perfect storm

idiom
Meaning

the worst possible situation


Origin

first recorded 20th c.

A meteorological term for a rare convergence of weather events; popularised by Sebastian Junger's 1997 book The Perfect Storm about a 1991 Atlantic storm.

Examples
SIMPLE

The bad weather and the broken car create a perfect storm.

CONTEXTUAL

The flight was canceled because of a perfect storm of heavy snow, a pilot strike, and a technical computer failure.

COMPLEX

The company faced a perfect storm when the global recession hit just as their main factory was destroyed by a fire, leading to an immediate financial crisis.

Last updated June 7, 2026