ENGLISH
REFERENCE

bolt from the blue

idiom
B1
Meaning

A complete surprise; something totally unexpected.


Origin

first recorded 19th c.

A lightning bolt from a clear blue sky; popularised by Thomas Carlyle's The French Revolution (1837).

Examples
SIMPLE

The news of his sudden resignation was a bolt from the blue.

CONTEXTUAL

The company closing its doors without any warning came as a total bolt from the blue for all the employees.

COMPLEX

Her unexpected decision to move across the country arrived like a bolt from the blue, leaving her family in a state of complete shock.

Anchors to
Related idioms8entries
  1. 01

    blue chamber

    A forbidden room.

  2. 02

    blue devils

    Low spirits; depression.

  3. 03

    blue moon

    A long time.

  4. 04

    blue note

    The flatted 5th scale degree in the blues scale.

  5. 05

    blue ribbon

    Highly superior in quality, style, substance, prestige, etc.

  6. 06

    blue state

    A state of the United States voting Democratic in a given election, or tending to vote Democratic in general.

  7. 07

    blue wall of silence

    Strict secretiveness maintained by the members of a police force with respect to information which might be contrary to their interests, especially information concerning questionable police actions.

  8. 08

    bolt bucket

    A machine, especially an automobile. Implies that the machine is clunky or unreliable.

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