ENGLISH
REFERENCE

corner the market

idiom
Meaning

To monopolize a resource or commodity, as with the intent of driving up prices.


Origin

first recorded 19th c.

To 'corner' someone once meant to drive them into a literal corner, where they had no escape — and that is the picture behind cornering a market: buying up enough of a commodity to control its supply, dictate the price, and leave rivals with nowhere to turn. The tactic is ancient. Aristotle tells of Thales of Miletus, who quietly secured every olive press in his region before a bumper harvest, then charged whatever he liked.

The financial phrase itself emerged in early-19th-century American trading, with 'corner the market' first recorded in 1836. Its most infamous outing came on Black Friday in 1869, when the financiers Jay Gould and James Fisk tried to corner the New York gold market and triggered a national financial panic.

Examples
SIMPLE

They want to corner the market on these rare toys.

CONTEXTUAL

By buying up all the local supply of grain, the company managed to corner the market and raise prices significantly.

COMPLEX

The corporation used aggressive tactics to corner the market, effectively preventing any smaller competitors from gaining a foothold in the industry.

Anchors to
Related idioms8entries
  1. 01

    around the corner

    Imminent; very soon.

  2. 02

    black market

    Trade that is in violation of restrictions, rationing, or price controls.

  3. 03

    box oneself into a corner

    To create a predicament or problem for oneself; to do something that leaves one with no good alternatives or solutions.

  4. 04

    bring one's own hide to market

    To create one's own fate, as a result of one's chosen character and actions; to experience the appropriate consequences of one's behavior.

  5. 05

    drug on the market

    something which is overabundant at the moment and thus not in demand.

  6. 06

    fight one's corner

    To vigorously promote or defend one's interests, views, etc.

  7. 07

    meat market

    A place where one goes for a casual sexual encounter, such as a bar (establishment) or nightclub.

  8. 08

    paint oneself into a corner

    To create a predicament or problem for oneself; to do something that leaves one with no good alternatives or solutions.

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