ENGLISH
REFERENCE

piece of work

idiom
Meaning

A person who has a strong and unusual personality, especially one with seriously unpleasant character flaws.


Origin

first recorded 15th c.

First use appears c. 1473. The idiomatic second sense came about due to Hamlet’s monologue. See cite from sense 1 below.

Examples
SIMPLE

Don't trust him, he is a real piece of work.

CONTEXTUAL

I tried to be polite, but my new neighbor is such a piece of work that I eventually stopped talking to him.

COMPLEX

While he presents a charming face to the public, those who work closely with him know he is a difficult piece of work who thrives on conflict.

Anchors to
Related idioms8entries
  1. 01

    busy work

    Work or activity performed with the intention or result of occupying time, and not necessarily to accomplish something productive; routine work of low priority undertaken for the sake of avoiding idleness.

  2. 02

    chess piece

    A person being manipulated by another, being used to some end.

  3. 03

    close enough for government work

    Adequate; acceptable as government work, imperfect but not worth the time nor effort of improving.

  4. 04

    crazy enough to work

    Acknowledging that an idea, plan, or strategy seems foolish, implausible, or risky, yet might succeed precisely because of its unconventional or unexpected nature.

  5. 05

    cut to pieces

    To utterly defeat or overwhelm.

  6. 06

    detective work

    investigative research

  7. 07

    dirty work

    One or more unpleasant tasks, assignments, or employment duties, especially those of a disreputable or illicit nature.

  8. 08

    do the work

    To take part in social justice activism; to fight against racism, oppression, etc.

Last updated April 17, 2026