abduct
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
to take someone away by force or by tricking them, often illegally.
to carry off a person by force, lead away wrongfully, or seize by illegal means. Transitive; requires a direct object.
Simple“The police believe the child was abducted from the park yesterday afternoon.”
In context“The suspect was charged with conspiracy to abduct the diplomat, though the defense argued that no physical force had been applied during the incident.”
- 02 C1 Advanced
to move a part of your body, like an arm or leg, away from the middle of your body.
to move a limb or other body part away from the median axis of the body. Transitive; used primarily in clinical or anatomical descriptions.
Simple“The doctor asked the patient to abduct her arm to check her shoulder.”
In context“The physical therapist noted that the patient could not fully abduct the left hip without experiencing significant sharp pain in the gluteal region.”
Antonymsadduct
The verb is transitive and requires a direct object. In its anatomical sense, it is often contrasted with 'adduct'.
“After launching a one-day military operation to abduct Maduro and Flores, the Trump administration charged them both with drug- and weapons-related charges.”
“On January 3, for instance, the US military launched an operation to abduct Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, transporting him to New York to face trial.”
From Latin abductus, perfect passive participle of abduco (“to lead away”), from ab (“away”) + duco (“to lead”). * (physiology): Back-formation from abduction.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.