English Reference

Word

aberdeen

Phoneticsab·erdeen

/ˈæbɝˌdin/

Definitions

01city in Scotland

B2

n. a large port city in northeast Scotland, often called the 'Granite City' because of its grey stone buildings.

n. a major port city and administrative centre in northeast Scotland, situated on the North Sea coast between the rivers Dee and Don.

“Many people move to Aberdeen to work in the North Sea oil industry.”

“Aberdeen serves as the principal commercial centre for northeast Scotland and remains a critical logistics hub for offshore energy operations in the North Sea.”

03fishing hook

C2

n. a type of fishhook with a long, thin wire and a wide, round curve.

n. a specific pattern of fishhook characterized by a long shank and a wide, light-wire circular bend, designed for using delicate live bait.

“He used an Aberdeen hook to catch the small fish without damaging the bait.”

“The Aberdeen hook is preferred by many anglers when fishing with minnows because the light wire keeps the bait alive and active for longer periods.”

Technical

Etymology

The first is from Pictish ᚐᚁᚓᚏ (aber, “confluence”), from Proto-Celtic abū (“river”). The second element comes from the river Don (the site of Old Aberdeen). Written Aberdon circa 1187 and Aberden circa 1214. The area and town in Hong Kong is named after George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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