ENGLISH
REFERENCE

abjunctive

adj.
C2 Proficiency ab·junc·tive
Definition

adj. describing a word or phrase that adds extra information to a sentence but is not necessary for the main meaning. It is often used in grammar to talk about parts of a sentence that are optional.

adj. relating to or serving as an abjunct, which is a syntactic constituent that provides non-essential information. Often used in linguistic analysis to describe elements that can be omitted without changing the core grammatical structure of a sentence.


SIMPLE

The word 'quickly' is an abjunctive phrase in this sentence.

CONTEXTUAL

In the sentence 'She walked quickly to the store', the adverb 'quickly' is an abjunctive element that adds detail to the verb.

COMPLEX

Linguists often distinguish between core arguments and abjunctive modifiers, noting that the latter can be deleted without resulting in a grammatical error or a loss of the sentence's primary meaning.

Last updated June 22, 2026