ENGLISH
REFERENCE

absterge

v.
C2 Proficiency ab·sterge Archaic

v. to clean or wash something thoroughly. This is an old word that people rarely use today.

v. to cleanse or wash thoroughly. Archaic in modern usage, though it appears in historical or literary contexts.


SIMPLE

The old sailor absterge his hands in the saltwater.

CONTEXTUAL

In the old medical texts, the surgeon was instructed to absterge the wound before applying the bandage.

Origin

From French and Middle French absterger or from Medieval Latin abstergēre (“wipe off or away”); formed from Latin abs- + tergeō (“to wipe off”).

© 2026 English Reference