ENGLISH
REFERENCE

acarpous

adj.
C2 Proficiency acar·pous

adj. describing a plant that does not produce seeds or fruit. It is the opposite of a plant that can reproduce sexually.

adj. unable to produce seeds or fruit; lacking the ability to reproduce sexually. Often used in botanical contexts to describe sterile or non-flowering plants.


SIMPLE

The acarpous plant cannot reproduce through seeds.

CONTEXTUAL

In some hybrid species, the female parent is acarpous, meaning it cannot produce viable seeds despite having flowers.

COMPLEX

The study focused on acarpous specimens to understand how genetic mutations prevent the development of reproductive structures in certain rare orchid varieties.

Origin

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄκαρπος (ákarpos, “fruitless”), from privative ἀ- (a-) + καρπός (karpós, “fruit”).

© 2026 English Reference