ENGLISH
REFERENCE

accompaniment

n. C / U
C1 Advanced US //əˈkəmpnimənt// UK //ɐkˈʌmpɐnˌɪmənt// ac·com·pa·ni·ment

n. something that goes well with another thing, like a side dish for a meal or music played behind a singer.

n. something that supplements or complements another entity; in music, a subordinate part that supports a principal voice or instrument.


SIMPLE

The steak comes with a delicious vegetable accompaniment.

CONTEXTUAL

The pianist provided a subtle accompaniment that allowed the soprano's voice to remain the focal point of the performance.

COMPLEX

While the main course was impressive, the wine pairing served as a necessary accompaniment that balanced the richness of the sauce and cleansed the palate between bites.

Synonyms
Origin

From French accompagnement; equivalent to accompany + -ment. First attested in 1744.

Usage

Often takes the preposition 'to' when describing a relationship between two items.

Pitfall

an accompaniment for the songan accompaniment to the songWhile 'for' is sometimes heard, 'to' is the standard preposition used with accompaniment to show a complementary relationship.

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