ENGLISH
REFERENCE

actress

US //ˈæktɹəs// UK //ˈæktɹəs// ac·tress
  1. 1 female performer (n.)
    A1 Beginner Theatre

    a woman who acts in a movie, play, or television show.

    a female person who portrays a character in a theatrical, cinematic, or televised production.

    Example

    The lead actress received a standing ovation for her performance in the play.

    Example

    The young actress spent months researching the historical figure she was to portray in the upcoming biographical drama.

    Usage

    In modern professional contexts, 'actor' is often used for all genders, but 'actress' is still standard in casual speech and award categories.

    Teacher's tip

    Note that many performers now prefer the gender-neutral 'actor'. However, 'actress' is not considered offensive and is still the dominant term in many contexts.

Origin

From actor + -ess. Probably formed independently of Middle French actrice.

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