English Reference

Word

adieu

US/əˈdu/

UK/ɐdjˈuː/

Definition

n. a formal way to say goodbye. You use it when you are leaving someone or something for a long time.

n. a formal or poetic expression of farewell. Often used in literary or historical contexts to signify a permanent departure.

Examples

“He said adieu to his old life and moved to a new country.”

“As the ship pulled away from the harbor, the captain stood on the deck and shouted a final adieu to his hometown.”

“The poet's final collection is a series of elegies, each one a heartfelt adieu to a different era of his life spent in the quiet countryside.”

Examples

simple

“He said adieu to his old life and moved to a new country.”

contextual

“As the ship pulled away from the harbor, the captain stood on the deck and shouted a final adieu to his hometown.”

complex

“The poet's final collection is a series of elegies, each one a heartfelt adieu to a different era of his life spent in the quiet countryside.”

Etymology

From Middle English adieu also adew, adewe, adue, from Old French adieu (“to God”), a shortening of a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), from Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”). Doublet of adios.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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English Reference