English Reference

Word

adjoining

Phoneticsad·join·ing, stress on the second syllable

US/əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

UK/ɐdʒˈɔɪnɪŋ/

Definitions

01next to each other

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. describes rooms, buildings, or pieces of land that are next to each other and share a wall or border.

adj. describes physical structures or areas of land that share a common boundary or connecting wall.

“We booked two adjoining rooms in the hotel so the children could be near us.”

“The developer purchased the adjoining lot to ensure there was sufficient space for the planned underground parking facility.”

Usage

usually placed before the noun it describes.

02connecting to

C1 · Advanced Formal

v. the act of being next to or joined to something else.

v. the present participle of 'adjoin', describing the state of being in contact with or contiguous to another entity.

“The garden is beautiful, with a small path adjoining the main house to the garage.”

“The legal dispute centered on a narrow strip of land adjoining the two estates, which both parties claimed to own.”

Usage

often used as a participle describing a relationship between two properties.

Real-World Examples

“The park and its adjoining Curecanti National Recreation Area in 2025 had drawn 1.3 million visitors who spent $25.6 million in nearby communities.”
The Conversation 14 Aug 2026
“The first of these attacks took place on Christmas 1956, when a bomb damaged both the church and the adjoining parsonage where the Rev.”
The Conversation 19 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English ajoinen, from Old French ajoindre, (compare French adjoindre), from Latin adiungō (“join to”), formed from ad- (“to, towards, at”) + iungō (“join”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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