English Reference

Word

adoption

Phoneticsadop·tion

US/əˈdɑpʃən/

UK/ɐdˈɒpʃən/

Definitions

01of a child

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Law

n. the legal process of taking a child into your family and becoming their legal parent.

n. the legal act or process by which a person or couple takes a child of other parents as their own.

“After years of waiting, the couple finally completed the adoption of their daughter.”

“The legal complexities of international adoption require careful navigation of the statutes in both the child's country of origin and the parents' home state.”

Synonyms

02of an idea or technology

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the act of starting to use a new system, idea, or product.

n. the acceptance and implementation of a new method, technology, or belief system.

“The rapid adoption of smartphones changed how we communicate every day.”

“Widespread adoption of renewable energy technologies depends as much on government subsidies as it does on engineering breakthroughs.”

03religious grace

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Religion Formal

n. the belief that people are accepted as children of God.

n. the act of divine grace by which the redeemed are admitted to the privileges of the children of God.

“The sermon focused on the spiritual adoption of believers into the faith.”

“Theologians have long debated the precise nature of adoption as a distinct stage in the process of justification and sanctification.”

04gaming/competition

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Slang · Informal

n. winning ten times in a row against the same opponent.

n. a slang term used in competitive gaming or sports to describe ten consecutive victories over a single opponent.

“He claimed an adoption after beating his rival ten times in the tournament.”

“The community uses the term adoption to signify total dominance, specifically when a player manages ten straight wins against a challenger.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “adoption” in context.

Adjective

01. widespread adoption

“The widespread adoption of renewable energy is crucial for reducing global carbon emissions.”

adj + noun

Noun

02. adoption of

“The rapid adoption of artificial intelligence has transformed the modern workplace.”

noun + prep

Confusables

adoption vs adaptation

Adaptation is the process of changing something to fit a new purpose, while adoption is the act of taking something over exactly as it is.

RememberAdapt = Adjust. Adopt = Accept.

Real-World Examples

“Millions of children across the globe are already using artificial intelligence to learn, solve problems and even seek advice about personal worries, while safeguards are failing to keep pace with the technology's rapid adoption.”
UN News 12 Aug 2026
“In Bishop’s case Aviv neglected to mention, or consider, the possible impact of a baby given up for adoption when Bishop was a young woman.”
The Guardian 11 Aug 2026
“Some Filipino managers are uneasy about AI and want to slow down adoption, according to Paul Quintos, from the University of the Philippines-Diliman.”
BBC News 4 Aug 2026
“In her late 30s, she progressed a long way through the adoption process and then panicked.”
The Guardian 18 Jul 2026

Etymology

Borrowed from French adoption, from Latin adoptio, allied to adoptare (“to adopt”). Equivalent to adopt + -ion.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

adoption(C1)

ADJECTIVE

Domain

Computing

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference