English Reference
Adverb

afterward

adv. time
B1 Intermediate US /ˈæftɝwɝd/ UK /ˈɑːftəwəd/ af·ter·ward

adv.at a later time or after something else has happened. You use it to talk about what you did next.

adv.at a later or subsequent time. Often used to link two events in a chronological sequence.


SIMPLE

We went for a walk and had dinner afterward.

CONTEXTUAL

The team played a difficult match and went out for a celebratory meal afterward.

COMPLEX

The witness provided a brief statement immediately following the accident, but she struggled to recall specific details when questioned again shortly afterward.

Usage

Typically placed at the end of a clause or sentence to indicate a subsequent action.

Pitfall
afterward of the movieafter the movie

Afterward is an adverb and cannot take a noun object; use the preposition 'after' instead.


Inherited from Middle English afterward, from Old English æfterweard; equivalent to after + -ward.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old English æfterweard
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated