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airplane

n. · v.
US //ˈɛɹˌpɫeɪn// air·plane
  1. 1 flying vehicle (n.)
    A1 Beginner American English Science

    a vehicle with wings and an engine that flies through the air.

    a powered, fixed-wing aircraft heavier than air.

    Example

    The airplane took off from the runway and disappeared into the clouds.

    Example

    Modern airplane design focuses heavily on fuel efficiency and the reduction of carbon emissions during long-haul flights.

    Usage

    In British English, the spelling 'aeroplane' is used instead.

  2. 2 feeding game (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    a game where you pretend a spoon of food is a plane to help a child eat.

    a feeding technique where a caregiver mimics the flight of an aircraft with a spoon to encourage a child to open their mouth.

    Example

    He made a buzzing sound and played airplane to get the baby to eat her peas.

    Example

    Exasperated by the toddler's refusal to eat, the father resorted to playing airplane with the mashed carrots.

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  1. 3 to travel by air (v.)
    C1 Advanced American English Formal

    to travel or fly somewhere using a plane.

    to travel via aircraft or to transport goods using an aviation service.

    Example

    The company decided to airplane the emergency supplies to the island.

    Example

    The delegates chose to airplane across the continent rather than endure the three-day train journey.

    Usage

    This verb use is less common than the noun; 'fly' is preferred in most contexts.

Origin

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér Proto-Hellenic *auhḗr Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)bor. Latin āēr Old French airbor. Middle English aire English air ▲ Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr) Ancient Greek πλανάω (planáō) Ancient Greek πλάνος (plános) Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ερόπλᾰνος (āeróplănos)der. French aéroplanebor. English aeroplaneclip. English plane English airplane From air + plane as an alteration of aeroplane.

Word family

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