English Reference
noun

ancestry

n.
US /ˈænsɛstɹi/ UK /ˈænsɛstɹi/ an·ces·try UK spelling ancestries

  1. 01 C1 Advanced FormalLiterary

    coming from a family that has a high social rank or a famous history.

    descent from a noble, high-ranking, or distinguished family. This sense emphasizes the status of the lineage rather than just the biological connection.

    Simple

    In the old days, a person's ancestry was more important than their skills.

    In context

    The protagonist was a man of ancient ancestry, though his family had long since lost the wealth that once accompanied their title.

When the history of our ancestry is written, the fact that we’ve interbred with some of our closest relatives, the Neanderthals and Denisovans, will have a central role.

Ars Technica· 31 Jul 2026

Their hunter-gatherer ancestry swelled from only 10% to 30–40% in some regions.

ScienceDaily· 30 May 2026

From Middle English auncestrie, from Old French ancesserie. See ancestor.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old French ancesserie
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated