ENGLISH
REFERENCE

annihilation

n. uncountable
C1 Advanced US //əˌnaɪəˈɫeɪʃən// UK //ɐnˌaɪəlˈeɪʃən// an·ni·hi·la·tion

n. the total destruction of something so that nothing is left. In science, it happens when two tiny pieces of matter hit each other and turn into energy.

n. the complete destruction or obliteration of an object or entity. In particle physics, refers to the conversion of matter into energy when a particle and its corresponding antiparticle collide.


SIMPLE

The forest fire led to the total annihilation of the local habitat.

CONTEXTUAL

During the war, both sides feared that the use of nuclear weapons would lead to mutual annihilation.

COMPLEX

In high-energy physics, the annihilation of an electron and a positron results in the emission of two gamma-ray photons, demonstrating the equivalence of mass and energy.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle French annihilation, from Latin annihilātiō. By surface analysis, annihilate + -ion.

Usage

Often used in the abstract sense of total defeat or destruction; frequently paired with 'mutual' or 'total'.

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