English Reference

Word

arisen

US/ɝˈɪzən/

UK/əɹˈɪzən/

Definition

v. the past participle of 'arise', meaning to start to exist or happen. You use it when a problem, opportunity, or situation suddenly appears.

v. the past participle of 'arise'; refers to the emergence or occurrence of a situation, problem, or opportunity. Intransitive — does not take a direct object.

Examples

“A few problems have arisen since we started the project.”

“Several unexpected complications have arisen during the final phase of the merger, requiring immediate attention from the legal team.”

“While the initial plan seemed foolproof, numerous logistical challenges have arisen that necessitate a complete overhaul of the distribution strategy before the product launch can proceed.”

Examples

simple

“A few problems have arisen since we started the project.”

contextual

“Several unexpected complications have arisen during the final phase of the merger, requiring immediate attention from the legal team.”

complex

“While the initial plan seemed foolproof, numerous logistical challenges have arisen that necessitate a complete overhaul of the distribution strategy before the product launch can proceed.”

Usage

The verb is intransitive and never takes a direct object.

Pitfall

The problem has arisen the team

The problem has arisen

Arisen is intransitive; it cannot be followed by a direct object.

Real-World Examples

“Eventually, she realized that this sense of falling short had arisen from things her mother said.”
The New Yorker 1 Apr 2024

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference