armistice
- 01 C1 Advanced
a formal agreement between groups or countries to stop fighting a war.
a formal agreement, typically between nations or military forces, to suspend active combat operations.
Simple“The two countries finally signed an armistice after years of bitter conflict.”
In context“The signing of the armistice brought an immediate end to the shelling, though the underlying territorial disputes remained unresolved for decades.”
Usageoften used with the verbs 'sign', 'declare', or 'reach'
Teacher's tipWhile 'truce' and 'ceasefire' are similar, 'armistice' is more formal and usually implies a high-level political agreement.
Synonymstruceceasefire - 02 C1 Advanced
the specific agreement that ended the fighting in World War I on November 11, 1918.
the specific historical agreement signed between the Allies and Germany in 1918; often used as a proper noun.
Simple“Every year, people gather to remember the soldiers who died before the Armistice was signed.”
In context“The news of the Armistice reached the front lines within hours, sparking spontaneous celebrations among soldiers who had endured years of trench warfare.”
Usageoften capitalized as 'the Armistice'
Teacher's tipIn many English-speaking countries, this specific event is the reason for 'Remembrance Day' or 'Veterans Day'.
“Last week, South Korea's president proposed talks with its northern neighbour on officially ending the war between the two that is technically still active since an armistice was signed in 1953.”
“The conflict between the two occupants of the Korean peninsula has been effectively frozen since an armistice was signed in 1953.”
From Late Latin armistitium, from Latin arma (“arms, weapons”) + sistēre (from sistō (“to halt, stand still”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand up”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The word is cognate with French armistice, Italian armistizio, Portuguese armistício, Spanish armisticio.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.