English Reference

Word

articulation

Phoneticsar·tic·u·la·tion, stress on the fourth syllable

US/ˌɑɹtɪkjəˈɫeɪʃən/

UK/ɑːtˌɪkjʊlˈeɪʃən/

Definitions

01clarity of speech

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the ability to speak clearly and express your ideas in words so that others understand you easily.

n. the clear and precise pronunciation of words; the act of expressing an idea or feeling fluently and coherently.

“The actor's perfect articulation meant that even the people in the back row could hear every word.”

“Her articulation of the company's long-term vision was so compelling that the board approved the budget increase without further questioning.”

Synonyms

enunciationexpressionclarity

Antonyms

mumblingincoherence

02a physical joint

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Medicine Technical

n. a place where two parts are joined together, especially in a way that allows them to bend or move.

n. a fixed or movable joint between bones in the body or between parts of a mechanical structure.

“The doctor checked the articulation of the patient's knee after the surgery.”

“The robot's arm features multiple points of articulation, allowing it to mimic the complex range of motion found in a human limb.”

03musical style

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Music Technical

n. the way a musician starts and stops notes to create a specific sound or feeling.

n. the stylistic manner in which musical notes are performed, such as staccato or legato, to provide phrasing and character.

“The teacher reminded the student to pay attention to the articulation of the fast notes.”

“The pianist's crisp articulation in the Bach concerto highlighted the intricate counterpoint that often gets lost in overly resonant concert halls.”

Synonyms

04student transfer

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Education Academic

n. the process of moving from one school or level of education to another, such as from a college to a university.

n. the process by which different educational institutions align their curricula to allow for the smooth transfer of students and credits.

“The university has a clear articulation agreement with the local community college.”

“The new articulation policy aims to reduce the number of redundant courses students must take when transferring from vocational programs to degree-granting institutions.”

05financial data flow

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Accounting Technical

n. the way different financial reports, like a balance sheet and an income statement, relate to each other.

n. the relationship between different financial statements where the numbers in one report logically flow into or explain the numbers in another.

“The accountant checked the articulation between the income statement and the balance sheet.”

“Proper articulation between the financial statements ensures that the net income reported for the period correctly explains the change in retained earnings.”

Synonyms

congruenceinterrelation

Real-World Examples

“We know that Miquel feels deeply, but nothing in his life has licensed or recommended the articulation of personal emotion.”
The Guardian 2 Sept 2026
“Her razor-sharp articulation is mordantly deployed in Noël Coward’s witty Nina from Argentina , while songs such as La Cucaracha and La Paloma are delivered in captivating style.”
The Guardian 25 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English articulacioun, from Old French articulacion, from Medieval Latin articulatio. Equivalent to articulate + -ion.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

articulation(C1)

Related words

Domains

AccountingAnatomyEducationMusic

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference