Word
asbestos
Phoneticsas·bestos
US/æsˈbɛstəs/
UK/æsbˈɛstəs/
Definitions
01the mineral material
n. a grey or white mineral that does not burn and was used to protect buildings from fire.
n. any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate used for fireproofing and insulation.
“The workers had to wear special masks because the old ceiling contained asbestos.”
“Before its health risks were fully understood, asbestos was widely utilised in the construction industry for its exceptional thermal insulation and fire-retardant properties.”
Technical
Usage
Usually uncountable when referring to the material in general.
Synonyms
02resistance to heat
n. a humorous way to describe a person who can touch hot things or eat very spicy food without pain.
n. a colloquial reference to a metaphorical physical immunity to heat or spicy sensations.
“He must have an asbestos mouth to eat those spicy peppers so easily.”
“The chef seemed to have asbestos fingers, casually retrieving the searingly hot ramekins from the oven without using a cloth.”
Humorous · Informal
Teaching tip
This is a creative, non-literal use of the word; learners should use it only in very casual or joking contexts.
03to cover with the material
v. to cover or protect something using asbestos.
v. to coat, line, or insulate a surface or structure with asbestos.
“In the past, engineers would asbestos the pipes to keep the heat inside.”
“The original specifications required the contractor to asbestos the boiler room walls to meet the fire safety standards of the era.”
Archaic · Technical
Usage
This verb use is largely historical due to modern safety bans.
Real-World Examples
“Asbestos killed my mum in her 40s – was her school to blame?” Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Hellenic *ə- Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes-der.? Ancient Greek σβέννῡμῐ (sbénnūmĭ) Ancient Greek σβεστός (sbestós) Ancient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos)bor. Latin asbestosbor. Old French abestosder. English asbestos From Old French abestos, from Latin asbestos, itself from Ancient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos, “unquenchable, inextinguishable”), from ᾰ̓- (ă-, “not”) + σβέννῡμῐ (sbénnūmĭ, “I quench, quell”).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Scan code
englishreference.com/q/asbestos