English Reference

Word

aspire

Phoneticsas·pire, stress on the second syllable

US/əˈspaɪɹ/

UK/ɐspˈaɪə/

Definitions

01to have ambition

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to have a strong desire or hope to achieve something important.

v. to direct one's hopes or ambitions towards achieving a specific, often elevated, goal.

“Many young athletes aspire to play in the professional leagues one day.”

“While many students simply want to pass, she aspires to lead the research department after completing her doctorate.”

02to rise high

C2 · Proficiency Literary · Archaic

v. to reach upward or be very tall.

v. to rise or reach to a great height; to tower.

“The ancient towers aspire toward the clouds above the city.”

“The cathedral's gothic spires aspire to the heavens, dominating the skyline of the medieval town.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “aspire” in context.

Verb

01. aspire to become

“She has always aspired to become a neurosurgeon after witnessing her grandfather's recovery.”

verb + infinitive

02. aspire to greatness

“Many young athletes aspire to greatness, but only a few possess the discipline to reach the top.”

verb + prep + noun

03. rightly aspire to

“Developing nations rightly aspire to the same standard of living enjoyed by the West.”

adv + verb

04. secretly aspire to

“Although he worked in finance, he secretly aspired to write a prize-winning novel.”

adv + verb

Preposition

05. aspire to a position

“He does not merely want a job; he aspires to a position of significant influence.”

verb + prep + noun

06. aspire to leadership

“Those who aspire to leadership must first learn the value of serving others.”

verb + prep + noun

Usage

The verb is intransitive and almost always takes the preposition 'to' followed by an infinitive or a noun phrase.

Pitfall

he aspires winning the prize

he aspires to win the prize

Aspire is intransitive and cannot take a direct object; it must be followed by 'to' and an infinitive.

Real-World Examples

“Not talking about the consequences of life-threatening weight loss could unintentionally send a message that unhealthy levels of thinness is an ideal body type to aspire to.”
The Conversation 17 Aug 2026
“It should also show that donors do not have to aspire to “make all mankind good and happy” to make an important difference.”
The Conversation 11 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English aspiren, from Old French aspirer, from Latin aspīrō (“breathe on; approach; desire”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

aspire(C1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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