ENGLISH
REFERENCE

assimilate

v.
C1 Advanced US //əˈsɪməˌɫeɪt// UK //ɐsˈɪmɪlˌeɪt// as·sim·i·late Archaic

v. to become part of a new group or country by learning its language and customs. It can also mean to fully understand and take in new information.

v. to integrate into a wider society or culture by adopting its customs and attitudes; to absorb and incorporate information or ideas into the mind.


SIMPLE

New residents often try to assimilate into the local community.

CONTEXTUAL

It takes time for students to fully assimilate the complex theories presented during the first semester of the course.

COMPLEX

The challenge for many immigrant families is to assimilate into the host culture while simultaneously preserving the linguistic and culinary traditions of their heritage.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology 1

First attested in the early 15ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; Middle English assimilaten (“to become similar; to make like”), from assimilat(e) (“assimilated”, also used as the past participal of assimilaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from Late Latin assimilātus, variant of Latin assimulātus (“made similar, imitated”), perfect passive participle of assimulō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ad + simulō (“to imitate, copy”), from similis (“like, similar”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“together, one”). Doublet of assemble.

Etymology 2

First attested in the early 15ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; from Middle English assimilat(e) (“made like”, used as the participle of assimilaten), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more; the noun was derived from the participle through substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix). Participial usage up until Early Modern English.

Usage

Often used with the preposition 'into' when referring to social integration. Transitive when referring to the absorption of information.

Pitfall

They assimilated to the new culture.They assimilated into the new culture.When describing integration into a group or society, 'assimilate' typically takes the preposition 'into' rather than 'to'.

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