English Reference

Word

BAL

Phoneticsbal

/ˈbæɫ/

Definitions

01medical treatment

C2 · Medicine

n. Stands for British Anti-Lewisite. It is a medicine used to treat people who have been poisoned by heavy metals like arsenic or lead.

n. Abbreviation for British Anti-Lewisite. A pharmacological chelating agent, also known as dimercaprol, used to treat acute poisoning by arsenic, mercury, gold, and lead.

“The doctor administered BAL to the patient to treat the heavy metal poisoning.”

“In cases of acute arsenic toxicity, BAL remains a primary chelating agent despite the development of newer, less toxic alternatives.”

Technical

Usage

Usually treated as an uncountable noun when referring to the substance.

Synonyms

dimercaprol

02blood alcohol level

C1 · Law

n. Stands for Blood Alcohol Level. This is the amount of alcohol in a person's blood, often measured by the police.

n. Abbreviation for Blood Alcohol Level. A measurement used to determine the concentration of alcohol in a person's bloodstream, typically for legal or medical purposes.

“The driver was arrested because his BAL was over the legal limit.”

“Forensic analysts measured the suspect's BAL three hours after the incident to estimate his level of impairment at the time of the crash.”

Technical

Usage

Commonly used in American English legal and medical contexts.

Synonyms

BACblood alcohol concentration

03astronomy

C2 · Science

n. Stands for Broad Absorption Line. It is a term used by scientists to describe specific features in the light coming from distant space objects.

n. Abbreviation for Broad Absorption Line. A characteristic feature in the spectra of certain quasars, indicating high-velocity gas outflows.

“The researchers identified a new BAL quasar in the distant galaxy.”

“The presence of a BAL in the spectrum suggests that the quasar is experiencing significant mass loss through powerful galactic winds.”

Technical

04no hair

C2 · Medicine

adj. A short way of writing 'bald', meaning having no hair on the head.

adj. A truncated form of 'bald'. Used primarily in shorthand, medical charts, or specific technical descriptions of physical appearance.

“The patient was described as a 60-year-old bal. male in the medical notes.”

“The clinical intake form noted the subject as a bal. male with no other distinguishing scalp conditions.”

Technical

Usage

Almost exclusively found in written shorthand or clinical documentation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Domain

Medicine

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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