ENGLISH
REFERENCE

battled

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈbætəɫd// UK //bˈætəld// bat·tled Archaic Literary

v. to fight hard against a difficult person, situation, or illness. You use this when someone is trying very hard to overcome a big problem.

v. to struggle tenaciously against an opponent, obstacle, or adverse condition. Often used to describe prolonged efforts in medical, legal, or physical contexts.


SIMPLE

She battled a heavy cold all week.

CONTEXTUAL

The fire crews battled the blaze for twelve hours before finally bringing it under control.

COMPLEX

Throughout the late nineteenth century, local residents battled the encroaching industrial expansion to preserve the valley's natural heritage.

Synonyms
Usage

The verb is intransitive when followed by 'against' or 'with', but can be transitive when describing a struggle against a specific condition or opponent.

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