ENGLISH
REFERENCE

be allowed to do sth

fixed phr..
A2 Elementary Oxford

fixed phr.. This phrase means you have permission to do something. Someone has said it is okay for you to do it.

fixed phr.. A passive modal structure used to express permission granted by an external authority. It is the passive voice of 'allow someone to do something'.


SIMPLE

You are allowed to use a calculator on the test.

CONTEXTUAL

In this library, you are allowed to borrow up to ten books at a time.

COMPLEX

Under the new city ordinance, residents will be allowed to keep up to four chickens in their backyards, provided they obtain the proper permit.

Usage

This phrase is always followed by the 'to' infinitive form of a verb.

Teaching tip

Contrast this passive structure with active modal verbs of permission like 'can' (informal) and 'may' (formal), for example, 'You can go' vs. 'You are allowed to go'.

Pitfall

I am allowed go to the party.I am allowed to go to the party.The verb 'allow' in this structure requires the full infinitive 'to + verb'.

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