ENGLISH
REFERENCE

bertha

n. countable
C2 Proficiency US //ˈbɝθə// UK //bˈɜːθɐ// bertha

n. a large, wide collar that women used to wear on dresses that showed their shoulders. It was popular in the 1800s and again in the 1940s.

n. a deep, capelike collar falling over the shoulders, typically made of lace or silk. Frequently associated with mid-19th-century Victorian fashion and mid-20th-century evening wear.


SIMPLE

Her evening gown featured a delicate lace bertha.

CONTEXTUAL

The bride chose a vintage-inspired dress with a silk bertha that draped elegantly over her shoulders.

COMPLEX

Historical costume dramas often utilize the bertha to emphasize the sloping shoulder line characteristic of 1840s feminine silhouettes.

Origin

Definitely from Old English Berþa as a result of metathesis of h, from earlier Old English Berhte (“bright one”), influence of Latin Bercta. Alternatively, from Old High German berhta (“bright one”), which was an epithet of the goddess Frigg.

Usage

Commonly used in the context of historical fashion or bridal wear.

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