English Reference

Phrasal verb

boil down to

Definition

phrasal verb. to be the most important part or the main reason for something.

phrasal verb. to reduce a complex situation or argument to its most fundamental or essential elements.

Examples

“Most problems boil down to a lack of communication.”

“The entire debate over the new budget boils down to whether we can afford the tax cuts.”

“While the legal arguments were incredibly dense, the judge's final ruling boiled down to a simple question of property rights.”

Examples

simple

“Most problems boil down to a lack of communication.”

contextual

“The entire debate over the new budget boils down to whether we can afford the tax cuts.”

complex

“While the legal arguments were incredibly dense, the judge's final ruling boiled down to a simple question of property rights.”

Usage

usually used in the third person and followed by a noun or a 'whether' clause.

Teaching tip

use the metaphor of cooking (boiling a liquid until only the thick, strong essence remains) to help students visualize the meaning of 'simplifying to the core'.

Pitfall

The issue boils down for money.

The issue boils down to money.

the preposition 'to' is required after 'boil down' to indicate the result or essence.

Phrasal verb

Particles

down to

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

boil + down + to + object

Synonyms

come down toamount tobe essentially

Antonyms

complicateexpand on

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference