English Reference
Adjective

borderline

adj.
B2 Upper Intermediate US /ˈbɔɹdɝˌɫaɪn/ UK /bˈɔːdəlˌaɪn/ bor·der·line UK spelling borderlines

adj.almost fitting into a certain category, but not quite. You use it when something is on the edge between two states, like being healthy and sick.

adj.situated on the edge of a category or condition; not clearly belonging to one side or the other. Often used with 'on' to indicate proximity to a limit.


SIMPLE

His health is borderline, so he needs rest.

CONTEXTUAL

The company's profits were borderline, just enough to avoid a loss.

COMPLEX

Her performance was borderline, hovering between acceptable and disappointing, leaving the judges unsure whether to award her a place in the finals.

Usage

Often used predicatively after 'be' or attributively before a noun. Frequently paired with 'on' (e.g., 'borderline on genius').

Roland is a borderline alcoholic grammar pedant who is quite literally running from depression.

The Guardian· 22 Aug 2026

From border + line.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated