ENGLISH
REFERENCE

borrow

v.
A2 Elementary Oxford US //ˈbɑˌɹoʊ// UK //bˈɒɹəʊ// bor·row Archaic General-service Informal

v. to take something from someone for a short time with the plan to give it back later.

v. to receive something from another party with the intention of returning it after a period of use.


SIMPLE

Can I borrow your pen for a moment?

CONTEXTUAL

I need to borrow a book from the library to finish my research project by Friday.

COMPLEX

In many programming languages, a system may borrow a reference to a piece of data, allowing it to read the information without taking full ownership of the memory.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Usage

The verb is transitive and takes a direct object. It is often followed by the preposition 'from'.

Pitfall

Can you borrow me five dollars?Can you lend me five dollars?Learners often confuse 'borrow' (to take) with 'lend' (to give). Use 'borrow from' and 'lend to'.

Idioms1 entry

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