English Reference

Phrasal verb

bottle out

Definition

phrasal verb. to decide not to do something at the last moment because you are afraid.

phrasal verb. to lose one's nerve and withdraw from a commitment or intended action; typically carries a negative or critical connotation regarding the subject's courage.

Examples

“He was going to jump, but he bottled out.”

“She planned to tell her boss the truth, but she bottled out when she saw his angry face.”

“Despite weeks of rigorous preparation for the solo performance, the young pianist bottled out just as the curtains were about to rise.”

Examples

simple

“He was going to jump, but he bottled out.”

contextual

“She planned to tell her boss the truth, but she bottled out when she saw his angry face.”

complex

“Despite weeks of rigorous preparation for the solo performance, the young pianist bottled out just as the curtains were about to rise.”

Usage

informal British English; often used when someone fails to complete a challenge or a difficult conversation.

Teaching tip

this is a very common British idiom; you can link it to the noun 'bottle' which is slang for 'courage' (e.g., 'to lose your bottle').

Pitfall

He bottled out the competition.

He bottled out of the competition.

if you mention the activity, you must use the preposition 'of' after the phrase.

Phrasal verb

Particles

out

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

bottle + out (+ of + object)

Synonyms

chicken outget cold feetback out

Antonyms

Related words

Grammar

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference