braid
n.a hairstyle or pattern made by twisting three or more pieces of hair, rope, or thread together. You might also call this a plait.
n.a length of hair, fabric, or other flexible material formed by intertwining three or more separate strands. Often used in the context of personal grooming or decorative textiles.
“She wore her long hair in a thick braid.”
“The decorative braid on the edge of the curtains added a touch of elegance to the room.”
“In many cultures, the intricate patterns of a braid can signify a person's social status, age, or specific tribal affiliation.”
Commonly used as a synonym for 'plait' in American English.
“They dress up, braid their hair in a special way and are free to dance and play together outside, something which is traditionally frowned upon at other times of the year.”
From Middle English braiden, breided, bræiden, from Old English breġdan (“to move quickly, pull, shake, swing, throw (wrestling), draw (sword), drag; bend, weave, braid, knit, join together; change color, vary, be transformed; bind, knot; move, be pulled; flash”), from Proto-West Germanic bregdan, from Proto-Germanic bregdaną (“to flicker, flutter, jerk, tug, twitch, flinch, move, swing”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰrēḱ-, bʰrēǵ- (“to shine, shimmer”). Cognate with Scots Scots brade, Scots braid (“to move quickly or suddenly”), Saterland Frisian braidje (“to knit”), West Frisian breidzje, Dutch breien (“to knit”), Low German breiden, German breiden, Bavarian bretten (“to move quickly, twitch”), Icelandic bregða (“to move quickly, jerk”), Faroese bregða (“to move quickly, react swiftly; to draw (sword)”) and Faroese bregda (“to plaid, braid, twist, twine”).
From Middle English brede, bræd, bred, from Old English bred (“board, plank, tablet, table”), from Proto-West Germanic bred, from Proto-Germanic bredą (“board, plank”), e-grade byform of *burdą (“board, plank”). Cognate with Scots bred, braid, brad (“board, plank, wooden tablet”), Saterland Frisian Brääd (“board, plank”), West Frisian bret (“board, plank”), Dutch bred, berd (“plank, table”), German Low German Bredd (“board, plank”), German Brett (“board, plank”), Danish bræt (“board, plank”)..
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.