ENGLISH
REFERENCE

buildup

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈbɪɫˌdəp// UK //bˈɪldʌp// buildup
Definition

n. a gradual increase in the amount of something over time. It often refers to things that collect or grow, like snow, tension, or fat.

n. the gradual accumulation or increase of a substance, quantity, or abstract quality over a period of time. Often used with 'of' to specify what is accumulating.


SIMPLE

The buildup of snow caused the road to close.

CONTEXTUAL

There was a steady buildup of tension in the room before the manager spoke.

COMPLEX

The political crisis resulted from a long buildup of economic grievances that the government had ignored for years.

Origin

Deverbal from build up.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Last updated May 4, 2026