English Reference

Word

burgundy

Phoneticsbur·gundy

US/ˈbɝɡəndi/

UK/bˈɜːɡʌndi/

Definitions

01the colour

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. a dark red colour that has a bit of purple in it.

n. a deep, dark red colour with purple undertones, named after the wine of the same name.

“She wore a beautiful burgundy dress to the wedding.”

“The interior designer recommended burgundy curtains to provide a rich contrast against the pale cream walls of the study.”

Synonyms

maroonwinedark red

02the wine

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Cooking

n. a type of wine, usually red, made in the Burgundy region of France.

n. a wine produced in the Burgundy region of eastern France, typically made from Pinot Noir or Chardonnay grapes.

“They ordered a bottle of burgundy to go with their steak.”

“The sommelier explained that this particular burgundy was prized for its complex earthy notes and smooth finish.”

Usage

Often capitalized when referring specifically to the French region or its protected wine status.

Synonyms

03colour description

B1 · Intermediate

adj. having a dark red-purple colour.

adj. of a deep reddish-purple hue.

“The leather seats in the old car were a dark burgundy colour.”

“The autumn leaves turned a deep burgundy before finally falling from the trees.”

Synonyms

dark redmaroon

Etymology

From Late Latin Burgundia. Doublet of Bourgogne. Burgundy (wine) is an abbreviation of the attributive use of the regional name, in Burgundy wine.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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