English Reference

Word

burns

Phoneticsburns

US/ˈbɝnz/

UK/bˈɜːnz/

Definitions

01to be on fire

A2 · Elementary

v. to be on fire or to produce heat and light.

v. the third-person singular form of 'burn', indicating the consumption of fuel by fire or the emission of light and heat.

“The wood in the fireplace burns slowly throughout the cold evening.”

“The old oak log burns with a steady, low flame, providing just enough warmth to keep the cabin comfortable during the frost.”

Antonyms

02to feel hot or sting

B1 · Intermediate

v. to feel a sharp, stinging pain or a hot sensation.

v. the third-person singular form of 'burn', describing a physical sensation of heat, irritation, or sharp pain on the skin or in the throat.

“My throat burns whenever I try to swallow this hot tea.”

“The antiseptic burns for a few seconds when applied to the open wound, but the sensation quickly fades as the skin begins to heal.”

Antonyms

03heat injuries

A2 · Elementary Plural noun Medicine

n. injuries on the skin caused by fire, heat, or the sun.

n. plural noun referring to injuries to tissues caused by heat, friction, electricity, radiation, or chemicals.

“She suffered minor burns on her hands while moving the hot pan.”

“The patient was treated for second-degree burns after the laboratory accident, requiring specialized dressings to prevent infection and promote skin regeneration.”

Synonyms

scaldsinjuries

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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