English Reference
Noun

cannonball

n.
B2 Upper Intermediate US /ˈkænənˌbɔɫ/ UK /kˈænənbˌɔːl/ can·non·ball UK spelling cannonballed, cannonballing, cannonballs Military

n.a large, heavy ball made of metal that is fired from a cannon. It is used to attack ships or buildings from a distance.

n.a large, heavy projectile, typically made of iron or lead, fired from a cannon. Often used in historical contexts to describe the physical object or the act of firing it.


SIMPLE

The cannonball hit the side of the ship.

CONTEXTUAL

During the naval battle, the crew loaded the cannon with a heavy cannonball to disable the enemy vessel.

COMPLEX

The historian noted that the cannonball had embedded itself deep into the stone wall, leaving a massive crater that remained visible for centuries.

Chain shot is two cannonballs linked by a chain.

The Conversation· 28 Aug 2026

From cannon + ball from being a round ball that is fired from a cannon.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated