ENGLISH
REFERENCE

certainty

n.
US //ˈsɝtənti// UK //sˈɜːtənti// cer·tain·ty
  1. 1 the feeling of being sure (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    the feeling of being completely sure that something is true or will happen.

    the psychological state of being confident or certain about a proposition or outcome.

    Example

    I can say with certainty that we will finish the project on time.

    Example

    Despite the conflicting evidence, the witness spoke with such absolute certainty that the jury found her testimony highly persuasive.

    Usage

    Often used in the phrase 'with certainty' or 'a sense of certainty'.

  2. 2 a definite fact (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    something that is definitely true or that will definitely happen.

    an established fact or an event that is inevitable.

    Example

    It is a certainty that prices will rise again next year.

    Example

    In the volatile world of venture capital, there is no such thing as a mathematical certainty, regardless of how promising a startup appears.

    Usage

    Commonly used with the definite article as 'a certainty'.

Origin

From Middle English certeynte (“surety”), from Anglo-Norman certeinte, from Old French certeinete, from Vulgar Latin *certānitās, from Latin certus.

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