ENGLISH
REFERENCE

chaff

n. uncountable
C2 Proficiency US //ˈtʃæf// UK //tʃˈæf// chaff

n. a type of metal foil used by planes and ships to trick radar and missiles. It looks like paper but is made of thin metal strips that fly through the air.

n. metallic strips or foil used as a countermeasure to confuse radar systems and infrared-guided missiles. Often deployed in large quantities to create a cloud of false targets.


SIMPLE

The pilot released chaff to hide the plane from the radar.

CONTEXTUAL

During the air raid, the fighter jets dropped chaff to create a dense cloud that masked their true location from the enemy.

COMPLEX

Modern electronic warfare systems often combine chaff with flares to provide a layered defense against sophisticated tracking mechanisms that can distinguish between heat signatures and radar reflections.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English chaf, from Old English ċeaf, from Proto-West Germanic *kaf. Cognate with Scots caff, Saterland Frisian Sääf, West Frisian tsjêf, Dutch kaf, German Low German Kaff, regional German Kaff.

Idioms1 entry

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