ENGLISH
REFERENCE

chili

n. C / U
A2 Elementary US //ˈtʃɪɫi// chili Archaic

n. a small, spicy pepper used in cooking to add heat to food. It can also refer to a thick soup made with meat, beans, and these peppers.

n. the fruit of plants from the genus Capsicum, used as a spice to provide heat; also refers to a spicy stew typically containing meat, tomatoes, and beans.


SIMPLE

I added a fresh red chili to the pasta sauce for extra heat.

CONTEXTUAL

The chef recommends wearing gloves when chopping a fresh chili to avoid irritating your skin or eyes.

COMPLEX

While the recipe calls for a mild green chili, many local diners prefer the intense heat of the habanero variety, which measures much higher on the Scoville scale.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish chile, from Classical Nahuatl chīlli.

Etymology 2

Ellipsis of chili con carne, from Spanish chile con carne (literally “chili with meat”).

Usage

Countable when referring to the individual pepper; uncountable when referring to the spicy stew as a mass.

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