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chimney

n. · v.
US //ˈtʃɪmni// UK //tʃˈɪmni// chim·ney
  1. 1 smoke vent (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    a pipe or stone structure that carries smoke from a fireplace out through the roof of a building.

    a vertical flue or duct that provides ventilation for smoke and combustion gases from a fireplace, stove, or furnace.

    Example

    Smoke rose steadily from the chimney of the small cottage in the woods.

    Example

    The architect insisted on a traditional brick chimney to maintain the aesthetic integrity of the Victorian restoration project.

  2. 2 rock climbing (n.)
    C1 Advanced Technical

    a narrow vertical crack in a rock that is big enough for a person to fit inside.

    a vertical fissure in a rock face with parallel sides, wide enough to admit the body of a climber.

    Example

    The climber wedged himself into the chimney and slowly moved upward.

    Example

    The route becomes significantly more technical once you reach the chimney, requiring a combination of back and foot pressure to ascend.

    Teacher's tip

    This is a specialized term used primarily in mountaineering and geology.

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  1. 3 to climb a crack (v.)
    C2 Proficiency Technical

    to climb up a narrow gap in a rock by pushing your back and feet against the sides.

    to ascend a vertical rock fissure by applying opposing pressure with the back, hands, and feet against the parallel walls.

    Example

    It was difficult to chimney up the narrow gap with such a heavy backpack.

    Example

    Experienced climbers often prefer to chimney through the central crack rather than attempting the exposed outer face of the cliff.

    Usage

    The verb is often used intransitively to describe the method of movement.

    Teacher's tip

    This verb use is very rare outside of the rock climbing community.

Origin

From Middle English chymeneye, chymneye, chymene, from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta, from Latin camīnus, from Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”). Doublet of chimenea.

Idioms1 entry

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