ENGLISH
REFERENCE

choke up

phr. v..
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford

phr. v.. to feel so much emotion that you find it hard to speak. You might feel like you are about to cry.

phr. v.. to become unable to speak clearly or at all due to a strong emotional response, typically sadness or overwhelming gratitude.


SIMPLE

He starts to choke up whenever he talks about his old dog.

CONTEXTUAL

The bride's father began to choke up during his speech at the wedding reception.

COMPLEX

The veteran choked up as he recounted the harrowing details of the rescue mission to the hushed audience.

Particles
up
Separability
inseparable
Pattern
choke + up
Usage

usually used as an intransitive verb to describe a person's physical reaction to emotion.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'choke' (physical blockage of the throat) to show how the particle 'up' shifts the meaning to an internal emotional state.

Pitfall

The sad movie made me choke.The sad movie made me choke up.without 'up', 'choke' implies you are physically unable to breathe because of an object in your throat.

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