ENGLISH
REFERENCE

cirrhosis

n.
C1 Advanced US //sɝˈoʊsəs// UK //sɜːɹˈəʊsɪs// cir·rho·sis

n. a serious long-term disease of the liver where healthy tissue is replaced by hard, scar-like tissue. This makes it hard for the liver to work properly.

n. a chronic disease of the liver characterized by the replacement of healthy tissue with fibrous scar tissue and nodules of regenerative tissue. Often results from long-term damage caused by alcohol or viral hepatitis.


SIMPLE

The doctor diagnosed the patient with cirrhosis after several tests.

CONTEXTUAL

Long-term heavy drinking can lead to cirrhosis, which is a leading cause of liver failure worldwide.

COMPLEX

While cirrhosis is often irreversible, early intervention through lifestyle changes and medical treatment can significantly slow the progression of the disease and prevent further liver damage.

Origin

From Ancient Greek κιρρός (kirrhós, “tawny”) and -osis.

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