ENGLISH
REFERENCE

cleanse

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈkɫɛnz// UK //klˈɛnz// cleanse

v. to make something clean and pure. You use it when you want to remove dirt, bad habits, or unwanted things from a place or person.

v. to remove dirt, impurities, or undesirable elements from a surface, substance, or abstract entity. Transitive; typically takes a direct object.


SIMPLE

She likes to cleanse her skin every morning.

CONTEXTUAL

The team decided to cleanse the database of old records before the new software launch.

COMPLEX

The ritual was designed to cleanse the spirit of guilt, allowing the participant to begin the year with a clear conscience.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English clensen, from Old English clǣnsian, from Proto-West Germanic klainisōn, from Proto-West Germanic klainī (“clean”). Cognate with West Frisian klinzgje (“to clean, cleanse”), archaic Dutch kleinzen (“to clean, purify”), Middle Low German klênsen, kleinsen, clensen (“to purify”).

Usage

The verb is transitive and takes a direct object.

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