English Reference
adjective

clerical

adj.
US /ˈkɫɛɹəkəɫ/ UK /klˈɛɹɪkəl/ cler·i·cal UK spelling clericals

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    relating to office work, such as keeping records, typing, or filing papers.

    relating to the routine work of a clerk or office assistant, typically involving record-keeping and administration.

    Simple

    The company is looking for someone to help with basic clerical tasks like filing.

    In context

    A minor clerical error in the shipping department resulted in the entire consignment being sent to the wrong continent.

    Usage

    Commonly used in the fixed phrase 'clerical error'.

    Pitfall
    She made a clerk error in the report. She made a clerical error in the report.

    Use the adjective 'clerical' to describe the type of mistake, not the noun 'clerk'.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal Religion

    relating to the clergy, such as priests, ministers, or the church.

    relating to the clergy or the Christian church; specifically concerning the status or duties of ordained ministers.

    Simple

    He wore a clerical collar to show he was a priest.

    In context

    The bishop's clerical duties often required him to travel between remote parishes to perform confirmations.

    Usage

    Often appears in the phrase 'clerical collar' or 'clerical dress'.

Hundreds of former members of the military have had their pensions slashed after receiving letters telling them to repay thousands of pounds because of a clerical error.

BBC News· 27 Aug 2026

From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin la-lat clēricālis
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated