Word
collect
Phoneticscol·lect, stress on the second syllable
/kəˈɫɛkt/
Definitions
01to gather things together
A2 · Elementary
v. to bring things from different places together into one group.
v. to gather together or amass items from various sources into a single location or group.
“The children helped collect all the toys and put them in the box.”
“The researchers spent three months in the field to collect data on local bird populations before beginning their analysis.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
02to keep as a hobby
A2 · Elementary
v. to buy or find things of a certain type because you enjoy keeping them.
v. to accumulate a number of similar or related objects for recreation, study, or investment.
“My brother used to collect rare coins when he was younger.”
“She has spent decades collecting first-edition novels, eventually amassing one of the most significant private libraries in the country.”
03to pick up or fetch
A2 · Elementary British English
v. to go to a place and get someone or something to take them away.
v. to fetch or pick up a person or object from a designated location.
“I need to leave work early to collect my daughter from school.”
“The courier is scheduled to collect the signed documents from the reception desk at four o'clock this afternoon.”
Antonyms
04to come together
B1 · Intermediate
v. to gather in one place to form a group or a pile.
v. to assemble or accumulate in a mass or group; often used of substances or people.
“Dust tends to collect under the bed if you do not clean regularly.”
“A small crowd began to collect outside the courthouse as news of the verdict spread through the city.”
Antonyms
05to receive money
B1 · Intermediate
v. to ask for and receive money that people owe, like taxes or rent.
v. to receive or compel payment of money due.
“The charity workers went door-to-door to collect donations for the hospital.”
“The agency was hired to collect outstanding debts from clients who had failed to respond to initial invoices.”
Antonyms
06to control your emotions
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to make an effort to become calm and think clearly.
v. to regain control of one's composure or thoughts, especially after a shock.
“She took a deep breath to collect herself before walking onto the stage.”
“He paused for a moment to collect his thoughts, ensuring his response to the hostile question was measured and professional.”
Antonyms
07paid by the receiver
B2 · Upper Intermediate American English
adj. describes a phone call or delivery that the person receiving it pays for.
adj. denoting a shipment or telecommunications connection for which the recipient, rather than the initiator, pays.
“He didn't have any money, so he made a collect call to his parents.”
“The shipping department confirmed that the heavy machinery would be sent via collect freight, with the buyer assuming all transport costs upon arrival.”
Antonyms
08a short prayer
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Religion Formal · Technical
n. a short prayer used in some Christian church services.
n. a brief liturgical prayer used in Western Christian traditions, typically assigned to a specific day or theme.
“The priest read the collect for the day at the start of the service.”
“The congregation stood in silence as the bishop recited the ancient collect, its phrasing preserved from the sixteenth-century prayer book.”
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “collect” in context.
Usage
The verb is transitive and requires a direct object. When used to mean 'fetching', it is often followed by a noun phrase representing the person or thing being picked up.
Pitfall
I will collect to you at five
I will collect you at five
Collect is a transitive verb and does not take a preposition before the person being picked up.
Word family
VERB
Idioms
01. collect dust
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- A2 · ElementaryOxford
- Updated
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