English Reference

Word

concentric

Phoneticscon·cen·tric, stress on the second syllable

US/kənˈsɛntɹɪk/

UK/kənsˈɛntɹɪk/

Definition

adj. having circles or shapes that share the same center. You see this in things like rings on a tree or the layers of an onion.

adj. having circles or shapes that share a common center. Often describes geometric patterns or the structural layers of an object.

Examples

“The tree has concentric rings showing its age.”

“The architect designed the building with concentric circles to create a sense of movement and depth.”

“The geologist noted that the rock formation displayed concentric layers, suggesting a history of gradual sedimentation rather than a single violent event.”

Examples

simple

“The tree has concentric rings showing its age.”

contextual

“The architect designed the building with concentric circles to create a sense of movement and depth.”

complex

“The geologist noted that the rock formation displayed concentric layers, suggesting a history of gradual sedimentation rather than a single violent event.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “concentric” in context.

Verb

01. draw concentric shapes

“The architect used a compass to draw concentric shapes for the new stadium's floor plan.”

verb + noun

02. form concentric circles

“The protesters began to form concentric circles around the monument.”

verb + noun

Adjective

03. concentric circles

“The ripples spread across the pond in a series of perfect concentric circles.”

adj + noun

04. concentric layers

“The onion is composed of several concentric layers that can be peeled away one by one.”

adj + noun

05. concentric rings

“You can determine the age of a tree by counting the concentric rings in its trunk.”

adj + noun

06. perfectly concentric

“The target was designed with perfectly concentric layers to help the archers aim.”

adv + adj

Preposition

07. in concentric patterns

“The ancient stone structures were arranged in concentric patterns across the valley.”

prep + noun

08. concentric circle scientific

09. concentric theoretical

10. concentric traditional

11. concentric underlying

Real-World Examples

“In 1810, surveyors latched on to the circle and founded a city, named Circleville, in concentric arcs around it.”
The New Yorker 28 Sept 2026
“A series of concentric terraces steps down toward the interior, separated by cliffs 100 to 150 meters high.”
Ars Technica 23 Sept 2026
“In 2006 Smith's group, working with Pendry, unveiled the first microwave invisibility shield: a set of 10 concentric, cylindrical rings of meta-atoms, which could more or less hide an object inside from microwaves.”
The Guardian 19 Jul 2014
“The lens’ concentric arrangement and ‘bending’ of light created a combined light intensity much greater than the light source itself.”
BBC 21 Jun 2019

Etymology

From Middle English concentrik, from Middle French concentrique, from Medieval Latin concentricus, from Latin con- (“with, together”) + centrum (“circle, center”). Equivalent to con- + -centric. By surface analysis, con- + centre + -ic.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/concentric

English Reference