cosmos
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
the entire universe, especially when seen as a complex and orderly system.
the universe regarded as a complex, orderly, and harmonious system. Often used in philosophical or scientific contexts to emphasize structure over randomness.
Simple“Ancient philosophers spent their lives trying to understand the laws of the cosmos.”
In context“Modern astrophysics continues to probe the origins of the cosmos, seeking a unified theory that explains the behavior of both galaxies and subatomic particles.”
- 02 C1 Advanced
a state of perfect order and balance.
a state of order, harmony, or completeness. This sense is often used abstractly to describe a system that functions perfectly.
Simple“The artist tried to bring a sense of cosmos to her messy studio.”
In context“The architect's design was praised for imposing a sense of cosmos upon the previously neglected urban landscape.”
- 03 C2 Proficiency
a tall garden plant with colorful, daisy-like flowers.
any of various plants of the genus Cosmos, typically featuring feathery leaves and bright, radiate flower heads.
Simple“She planted pink and white cosmos along the garden fence.”
In context“The gardener recommended cosmos for the border because they are drought-tolerant and provide vibrant color throughout the late summer months.”
UsageUsually refers to the garden variety Cosmos bipinnatus.
“Roman is NASA's newest space telescope and is designed to give astronomers a much broader view of the cosmos.”
“Efan Dafydd's love of the cosmos continued to grow after meeting his hero, astronaut Tim Peake.”