ENGLISH
REFERENCE

cranky

adj.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈkɹæŋki// UK //kɹˈæŋki// cranky Archaic
Definition

adj. easily annoyed or in a bad mood. You might feel this way when you are tired or hungry.

adj. irritable or easily vexed; prone to ill-tempered behavior. Often used to describe children or adults who are tired or physically uncomfortable.


SIMPLE

The baby gets very cranky when he misses his nap.

CONTEXTUAL

I am always a bit cranky in the morning before I have my first cup of coffee.

COMPLEX

The long flight and lack of sleep left the entire tour group feeling cranky and impatient with the local guides.

Origin

From crank + -y. Compare Middle Low German krankich (“sickly, unwell”).

Usage

Typically used predicatively after linking verbs like 'feel', 'get', or 'become'.

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