ENGLISH
REFERENCE

cranky

adj.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈkɹæŋki// UK //kɹˈæŋki// cranky Archaic

adj. easily annoyed or in a bad mood. You might feel this way when you are tired or hungry.

adj. irritable or easily vexed; prone to ill-tempered behavior. Often used to describe children or adults who are tired or physically uncomfortable.


SIMPLE

The baby gets very cranky when he misses his nap.

CONTEXTUAL

I am always a bit cranky in the morning before I have my first cup of coffee.

COMPLEX

The long flight and lack of sleep left the entire tour group feeling cranky and impatient with the local guides.

Synonyms
Origin

From crank + -y. Compare Middle Low German krankich (“sickly, unwell”).

Usage

Typically used predicatively after linking verbs like 'feel', 'get', or 'become'.

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